Kodi Level 1 ev charger ndi chiyani?
EV iliyonse imabwera ndi chingwe chaulere cha Level 1.Ndiwogwirizana padziko lonse lapansi, sichimawononga chilichonse kuyiyika, ndipo imalumikiza malo aliwonse okhazikika a 120-V.Kutengera mtengo wamagetsi komanso mphamvu ya EV yanu, kulipiritsa kwa L1 kumawononga 2¢ mpaka 6¢ pa kilomita imodzi.
Mphamvu ya Level 1 ev charger imafika pa 2.4 kW, kubweza mpaka ma 5 miles pa ola nthawi yolipirira, pafupifupi mamailo 40 maola 8 aliwonse.Popeza dalaivala wamba amanyamula ma 37 mailosi patsiku, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa anthu ambiri.
Chaja ya Level 1 ev imathanso kugwira ntchito kwa anthu omwe kuntchito kapena kusukulu kwawo kumapereka ma point 1 ev charger, kulola ma EV awo kulipiritsa tsiku lonse popita kunyumba.
Madalaivala ambiri a EV amatchula chingwe chojambulira cha L Level 1 ev ngati chojambulira chadzidzidzi kapena chojambulira chifukwa sichimayendera maulendo ataliatali kapena ma drive akutali a sabata.
Kodi Level 2 ev charger ndi chiyani?
Chaja ya Level 2 ev imayenda pamagetsi okwera kwambiri, 240 V, ndipo nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi mawaya odzipatulira a 240-V m'galaja kapena panjira.Mitundu yonyamula imalumikiza muzowumitsira 240-V wamba kapena zowotcherera, koma si nyumba zonse zomwe zili ndi izi.
Level 2 ev charger imawononga $300 mpaka $2,000, kutengera mtundu, mphamvu yamagetsi, ndi zofunikira pakuyika.Kutengera mtengo wamagetsi komanso momwe ma EV anu amayendera bwino, charger ya Level 2 ev imawononga 2¢ mpaka 6¢ pa kilomita imodzi.
Level 2 ev chargerzimagwirizana konsekonse ndi ma EV okhala ndi SAE J1772 yamakampani kapena "J-plug."Mutha kupeza ma charger a L2 opezeka pagulu m'magalasi oyimika magalimoto, malo oimikapo magalimoto, kutsogolo kwa mabizinesi, ndikuyika antchito ndi ophunzira.
Chaja ya Level 2 ev imakonda kufika pa 12 kW, kubwezera mpaka ma 12 miles pa ola, pafupifupi mamailosi 100 pa ma 8 aliwonse.Kwa dalaivala wamba, kuvala mailosi 37 patsiku, izi zimangofunika kulipiritsa maola atatu okha.
Komabe, ngati muli paulendo wautali kuposa kuchuluka kwagalimoto yanu, mufunika kuwonjezeredwa mwachangu momwe mungakulitsire Level 2.
Kodi Level 3 ev charger ndi chiyani?
Level 3 ev charger ndiye ma EV othamanga kwambiri omwe amapezeka.Nthawi zambiri amathamanga pa 480 V kapena 1,000 V ndipo sapezeka kunyumba.Akuyenera kukhala oyenerera madera omwe kumakhala anthu ambiri, monga malo opumira mumsewu waukulu, malo ogulitsira ndi zosangalatsa, komwe galimoto imatha kuyimitsanso pasanathe ola limodzi.
Ndalama zolipiritsa zitha kutengera kuchuluka kwa ola limodzi kapena kWh.Kutengera chindapusa cha umembala ndi zina, Level 3 ev charger imawononga 12¢ mpaka 25¢ pa mailosi.
Level 3 ev charger sizogwirizana konsekonse ndipo palibe muyezo wamakampani.Pakali pano, mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ndi Supercharger, SAE CCS (Combined Charging System), ndi CHAdeMO (riff pa "mungakonde kapu ya tiyi," mu Japanese).
Ma Supercharger amagwira ntchito ndi mitundu ina ya Tesla, ma charger a SAE CCS amagwira ntchito ndi ma EV ena aku Europe, ndipo CHAdeMO imagwira ntchito ndi ma EV ena aku Asia, ngakhale magalimoto ena ndi ma charger amatha kukhala ogwirizana ndi ma adapter.
Level 3 ev chargernthawi zambiri zimayambira pa 50 kW ndikukwera kuchokera pamenepo.Muyezo wa CHAdeMO, mwachitsanzo, umagwira ntchito mpaka 400 kW ndipo uli ndi mtundu wa 900-kW pakukula.Tesla Supercharger nthawi zambiri amawononga 72 kW, koma ena amatha mpaka 250 kW.Mphamvu zazikulu zotere ndizotheka chifukwa ma charger a L3 amalumpha OBC ndi malire ake, molunjika DC-kulipiritsa batire.
Pali chenjezo limodzi, kuti kulipiritsa kothamanga kwambiri kumapezeka kokha mpaka 80% mphamvu.Pambuyo pa 80%, BMS imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama kuti iteteze batri.
Miyezo ya charger poyerekeza
Nayi kufananitsa kwa Level 1 vs. Level 2 vs. Level 3 charging station:
Kutulutsa kwamagetsi
Level 1: 1.3 kW ndi 2.4 kW AC panopa
Level 2: 3kW mpaka pansi pa 20kW AC panopa, linanena bungwe zimasiyanasiyana ndi chitsanzo
Level 3: 50kw mpaka 350kw DC panopa
Mtundu
Level 1: 5 km (kapena 3.11 miles) osiyanasiyana pa ola la kulipiritsa;mpaka maola 24 kuti mutengere batire
Level 2: 30 mpaka 50km (20 mpaka 30 miles) osiyanasiyana pa ola la kulipira;usiku wonse wathunthu batire
Mzere wa 3: Kufikira makilomita 20 pa mphindi;batire yonse mkati mwa ola limodzi
Mtengo
Mzere 1: Ochepa;chingwe cha nozzle chimabwera ndi kugula kwa EV ndipo eni ake a EV amatha kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe alipo
Gawo 2: $300 mpaka $2,000 pa charger, kuphatikiza mtengo woyika
Level 3: ~$10,000 pa charger, kuphatikiza zolipiritsa zokwera
Gwiritsani ntchito milandu
Gawo 1: Malo okhala (nyumba zabanja limodzi kapena nyumba zogona)
Mzere wa 2: Malo okhala, malonda (malo ogulitsa, malo okhala ndi mabanja ambiri, malo oimika magalimoto);angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi eni nyumba ngati 240V yayikidwa
Gawo 3: Zamalonda (za ma EV olemetsa komanso ma EV ambiri okwera)
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-29-2024