Kadib xidhidhiyaha dallacaadda, laakiin lama dalaci karo, maxaan sameeyaa?

Ku xidh xidhiidhiyaha dallacaadda, laakiin lama dalaci karo, maxaan sameeyaa?
Marka laga soo tago dhibaatada ka jirta tuullada dallacaadda ama wareegga korontada lafteeda, qaar ka mid ah milkiilayaasha baabuurta ee hadda helay gaariga ayaa laga yaabaa inay la kulmaan xaaladdan marka ugu horreysa ee ay lacag qaadaan.Ma jiro dallacaad la raboWaxaa jira saddex sababood oo suurtagal ah xaaladdan: raso dallacadu si fiican uma fadhiyin, korantada dallacadu aad bay u yar tahay, dabaysha hawada (wareegga wareegga) aad ayey u yar tahay in la safro.

1. Charger EV si sax ah uma fadhin
Sababaha nabdoonaanta awgood, marka lagu dallaco baabuurta tamarta cusub, wareegga sahayda korontada ayaa loo baahan yahay in si habboon loo dejiyo, si haddii ay jirto daadad shil ah (sida cillad koronto oo halis ah oo ku jirta gaariga korantada oo sababa cilad-darrada ka dhexeysa AC live siliga iyo jidhka), qulqulka qulqulka ayaa dib loogu celin karaa qaybinta korontada iyada oo loo marayo siliga dhulka.Terminalku khatar ma noqon doono marka dadku si lama filaan ah u taabtaan sababta oo ah korontadii ku soo ururtay baabuurka.
Sidaa darteed, waxaa jira laba shardi oo looga baahan yahay khatarta shakhsi ahaaneed ee ay sababtay daadgureynta:② Tusmada dallacadu ma laha wax difaac ah oo daadanaya ama ilaalinta daadinta ayaa fashilantay.Suurtagalnimada labadan nooc ee shilalka inay dhacaan aad bay u hoosaysaa, suurtogalnimada inay isku mar dhacaanna asal ahaan waa 0.

Dhanka kale, sababo ay ka mid yihiin kharashka dhismaha iyo heerka shaqaalaha iyo tayada, in badan oo ka mid ah dhismooyinka korontada gudaha iyo kaabayaasha korontada aan loo dhameyn si buuxda oo waafaqsan shuruudaha dhismaha.Waxaa jira meelo badan oo korontadu aysan si sax ah u degin, mana ahan wax macquul ah in meelahaas lagu qasbo in la hagaajiyo goynta, maadaama ay si tartiib tartiib ah u bateen gawaarida korontada.Iyada oo taas laga duulayo, waxa suurtogal ah in la isticmaalo tuulmooyin lacag-bixineed oo bilaa dhulka ah si loogu dallaco baabuurta korontada, waase in ay ku dallacadu lahaadaan wareeg la isku halayn karo oo ilaalinta daadinta, si xataa haddii gaadhiga tamarta cusubi uu u yeesho cilad dahaar iyo xidhiidh shil ah. waa la joojin doonaa waqtiga.Fur wareegga korontada si aad u hubiso badbaadada shakhsi ahaaneed.Si la mid ah in kasta oo qoysas badan oo ku nool dhulka miyiga ah aanay si fiican u fadhiyin, haddana qoysasku waxa ay ku qalabaysan yihiin difaacyo ka daadanaya, kuwaas oo ilaalin kara ammaanka qofka xataa haddii ay shil koronto ahi dhacdo.Marka la dalaci karo tuulladda dallacaadda, waxa ay u baahan tahay in ay yeelato shaqo digniin ah oo aan dhulka gelin si loogu wargaliyo isticmaalaha in dallacaadda hadda aan si sax ah loo fadhiyin, waxaana loo baahan yahay in laga digtoonaado.

Haddii ay dhacdo cilad dhulka ah, tuullada dallacadu waxay weli dallaci kartaa baabuurka korontada.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tusaha ciladku wuu iftiimayaa, shaashadduna waxay ka digaysaa dhulka aan caadiga ahayn, isaga oo xasuusinaya mulkiilaha inuu fiiro gaar ah u yeesho taxaddarrada badbaadada.

2. Korontada dallacadu aad bay u yar tahay
Danab yar ayaa ah sababta kale ee ugu weyn ee aan si sax ah u dallacin.Ka dib markii la xaqiijiyo in ciladku aanay keenin dhulka aan dhulka lahayn, danabku aad ayuu u hooseeyaa waxa laga yaabaa inay sababto guuldarada in si caadi ah loo dallaco.Korontada AC ee ku dallacaya waxa lagu eegi karaa iyada oo loo sii marayo tuubada dallacaadda oo leh bandhig ama kontoroolka dhexe ee gaadhiga tamarta cusub ee tamarta.Haddii tuulka dallacadu aanu lahayn shaashad soo-bandhis ah iyo kontoroolka dhexe ee gaadhiga tamarta korantada cusub aanu lahayn wax ku dallaca macluumaadka tamarta AC, multimeter ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo cabbiro.Marka danabku inta lagu jiro dallacadu uu ka hooseeyo 200V ama xitaa uu ka hooseeyo 190V, dallacadu ama baabuurka ayaa laga yaabaa inay soo sheegaan khalad lamana dalaci karo.
Haddii la xaqiijiyo in korontadu aad u yar tahay, waxay u baahan tahay in laga xalliyo saddex arrimood:
A. Hubi qeexida fiilada korontada qaada.Haddii aad 16A u isticmaasho dallacaadda, fiilada waa in ay ahaataa ugu yaraan 2.5mm² ama ka badan;Haddii aad u isticmaasho 32A dallacaadda, fiilada waa in ay ahaataa ugu yaraan 6mm² ama ka badan.
B. Korontada qalabka korontada ee guriga lafteedu waa yar yahay.Haddi ay arintu sidaas tahay, waa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo in xadhiga guriga uu ka sarreeyo 10mm², iyo haddii ay jiraan qalab koronto oo sareeya oo guriga dhexdiisa ah.
C. Inta lagu jiro xilliga ugu sarreeya ee isticmaalka korontada, muddada ugu sarreysa ee isticmaalka korontadu waa guud ahaan 6:00 galabnimo ilaa 10:00 galabnimo.Haddii danabku aad u hooseeyo muddadan, marka hore waa la iska dhigi karaa.Guud ahaan, dallacsiinta dallacadu waxay si toos ah dib u bilaabi doontaa dallacaada ka dib marka danabku caadi ku soo noqdo..

Marka aan la dallacin, danabku waa 191V oo kaliya, korantada lumista fiilada ayaa yaraan doonta marka la dallaco, sidaas darteed tuubada dallacadu waxay soo sheegaysaa cillad hoosaysa wakhtigan.

3. Dareeraha hawada (circuit breaker) ayaa go'ay
Ku dallaca gaadhiga korantada waxaa iska leh koronto awood sare leh.Kahor intaadan dallacin gaadhi koronto, waa lagama maarmaan in la xaqiijiyo in dabaysha hawada ee qeexida saxda ah la isticmaalay.Dallacadu waxay u baahan tahay 20A ama ka sarreeya shideeyaha hawada, iyo 32A dallacadu waxay u baahan tahay 40A ama ka sarreeya shideeyaha hawada.

Waa in la caddeeyo in ku dallaca baabuurta tamarta cusub ay tahay koronto awood sare leh, waxaana lagama maarmaan ah in la hubiyo in dhammaan wareegga iyo qalabka korontada: mitirka korontada, fiilooyinka, furayaasha hawada, furayaasha iyo saldhigyada iyo qaybaha kaleba ay buuxiyaan shuruudaha dallacaadda. .Qaybtee ayaa hoos-u-spec ah, qaybtee ayay u badan tahay inay gubato ama fashilanto.