tjhaja ya Level 1 ke eng?
EV e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e tla le thapo ea mahala ea Level 1.E lumellana hohle, ha e bitse letho ho e kenya, 'me e hokela setsing sefe kapa sefe se tloaelehileng sa 120-V.Ho ipapisitse le theko ea motlakase le lintlha tse sebetsang hantle tsa EV ea hau, ho tjhaja L1 ho bitsa 2¢ ho isa ho 6¢ mile.
Tekanyo ea matla a tjhaja ea Level 1 e fihla ho 2.4 kW, e khutlisetsa ho fihla ho lik'hilomithara tse 5 ka hora, e ka bang limaele tse 40 lihora tse ling le tse ling tse robeli.Kaha mokhanni ea tloaelehileng o beha lik'hilomithara tse 37 ka letsatsi, sena se sebetsa ho batho ba bangata.
Chaja ea Level 1 e ka boela ea sebetsa bakeng sa batho bao sebaka sa bona sa mosebetsi kapa sekolo se fanang ka lintlha tsa tjhaja tsa Level 1, tse lumellang li-EV tsa bona ho lefisa letsatsi lohle bakeng sa ho palama ho khutlela hae.
Bakhanni ba bangata ba EV ba bua ka thapo ea tjhaja ea L Level 1 e le tjhaja ea tšohanyetso kapa tjhaja e qhekellang hobane e ke ke ea tsamaisana le maeto a malelele kapa maeto a malelele a beke.
Level 2 ev charger ke eng?
Chaja ea Level 2 ev e sebetsa ka matla a holimo, 240 V, 'me hangata e hokeletsoa ka ho sa feleng potolohong e inehetseng ea 240-V karacheng kapa tseleng e kenang.Mefuta e nkehang habonolo e hokahana ka har'a se omisitsoeng sa 240-V kapa lisebelisoa tsa welder, empa ha se malapa ohle a nang le tsena.
Chaja ea Level 2 ev e bitsa $300 ho isa ho $2,000, ho ipapisitsoe le mofuta, matla a matla, le litlhoko tsa ho kenya.Ho ipapisitsoe le theko ea motlakase le lintlha tse sebetsang hantle tsa EV ea hau, tjhaja ea Level 2 ev e bitsa 2¢ ho isa ho 6¢ mile.
Level 2 ev chargerli tsamaisana hohle le li-EV tse nang le lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa indasteri tsa SAE J1772 kapa "J-plug."U ka fumana li-charger tsa L2 tse kenang sechabeng ka likaracheng tsa ho paka makoloi, libakeng tsa ho paka makoloi, ka pel'a likhoebo, 'me li kentsoe basebetsi le baithuti.
Chaja ea Level 2 e atisa ho fihla holimo ho 12 kW, e khutlisetsa ho tjhaja ho fihla ho 12 miles ka hora, lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 100 lihora tse ling le tse ling tse robeli.Bakeng sa mokhanni ea tloaelehileng, ho beha lik'hilomithara tse 37 ka letsatsi, sena se hloka feela lihora tse 3 tsa ho tjhaja.
Leha ho le joalo, haeba u le leetong le lelelele ho feta sebaka sa koloi ea hau, u tla hloka ho eketsoa ka potlako ka tsela eo ho tjhaja ha Level 2 ho ka fanang ka eona.
Level 3 ev charger ke eng?
Level 3 ev charger ke tsona tjhaja tsa EV tse lebelo ka ho fetisisa tse fumanehang.Hangata li matha ka 480 V kapa 1,000 V 'me hangata ha li fumanehe lapeng.Li se li loketse libaka tse nang le sephethephethe se seholo, joalo ka libaka tsa phomolo tsa litsela tse kholo le libaka tsa mabenkele le tsa boithabiso, moo koloi e ka tjhajoang hape ka nako e ka tlase ho hora.
Litefiso li ka ipapisa le sekhahla sa hora kapa kWh.Ho ipapisitsoe le litefiso tsa botho le lintlha tse ling, tjhaja ea Level 3 ev e bitsa 12¢ ho isa ho 25¢ mile.
Level 3 ev charger ha e tsamaellane hohle ebile ha ho maemo a indasteri.Hona joale, mefuta e meraro e meholo ke Supercharger, SAE CCS (Combined Charging System), le CHAdeMO (riff e buang ka "na u ka rata kopi ea tee," ka Sejapane).
Li-Supercharger li sebetsa le mefuta e meng ea Tesla, li-charger tsa SAE CCS li sebetsa le li-EV tse ling tsa Europe, 'me CHAdeMO e sebetsa le li-EV tse ling tsa Asia, leha likoloi tse ling le li-charger li ka tsamaellana le li-adapter.
Level 3 ev chargerka kakaretso qala ho 50 kW le ho nyoloha ho tloha moo.Tekanyetso ea CHAdeMO, mohlala, e sebetsa ho fihla ho 400 kW mme e na le mofuta oa 900-kW ho nts'etsopele.Tesla Supercharger e atisa ho tjhaja ho 72 kW, empa tse ling li khona ho fihla ho 250 kW.Matla a phahameng joalo aa khoneha hobane li-charger tsa L3 li tlola OBC le mefokolo ea eona, ka ho toba DC-ho tjhaja betri.
Ho na le tlhokomeliso e le 'ngoe, hore ho tjhaja ka lebelo le phahameng ho fumaneha feela ho fihla ho 80% ea matla.Kamora 80%, BMS e theola sekhahla sa tefiso haholo ho sireletsa betri.
Maemo a tjhaja ha a bapisoa
Papiso ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa Level 1 vs. Level 2 vs. Level 3 ke tsena:
Tlhahiso ea motlakase
Boemo ba 1: 1.3 kW le 2.4 kW AC ea hona joale
Boemo ba 2: 3kW ho isa tlase ho 20kW AC ea hajoale, tlhahiso e fapana ho ea ka mohlala
Boemo ba 3: 50kw ho 350kw DC ea hona joale
Range
Boemo ba 1: lik'hilomithara tse 5 (kapa 3.11 miles) sebaka ka hora ea ho tjhaja;ho fihlela lihora tse 24 ho tjhaja betri ka botlalo
Boemo ba 2: 30 ho isa ho 50km (maele tse 20 ho isa ho tse 30) ka hora ea ho tjhaja;tjhaja e tletseng ya betri ka bosiu bo le bong
Boemo ba 3: Ho fihla ho lik'hilomithara tse 20 tsa lebelo ka motsotso;tjhaja betri e felletseng ka nako e ka tlase ho hora
Litšenyehelo
Boemo ba 1: Bonyane;thapo ea nozzle e tla le theko ea EV mme beng ba EV ba ka sebelisa sesebelisoa se seng se ntse se le teng
Mohato oa 2: $300 ho $2,000 ka tjhaja, hammoho le litšenyehelo tsa ho kenya
Mohato 3: ~$10,000 tjhaja ka nngwe, le ditefiso tse boima tsa ho kenya
Sebelisa linyeoe
Mohato oa 1: Bolulo (mahae a lelapa le le leng kapa lifolete)
Boemo ba 2: Bolulo, khoebo (libaka tsa mabenkele, libaka tse ngata tsa malapa, libaka tsa ho paka likoloi);e ka sebelisoa ke beng ba matlo ka bomong haeba ho kentsoe setsi sa 240V
Mohato oa 3: Khoebo (bakeng sa li-EV tsa mosebetsi o boima le li-EV tse ngata tsa bapalami)
Nako ea poso: Apr-29-2024